The following information offers guidance on how to care for yourself after your procedure. Your health care provider may also give you more specific instructions. If you have problems or questions, contact your health care provider.
What can I expect after the procedure?
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Pain.
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Tiredness (fatigue).
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Poor appetite.
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Less interest in sex.
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Vaginal bleeding and discharge. You may need to use a sanitary napkin after this procedure.
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Constipation.
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Feelings of sadness or other emotions.
Follow these instructions at home:
Medicines
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Take over-the-counter and prescription medicines only as told by your health care provider.
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If you were prescribed an antibiotic medicine, take it as told by your health care provider. Do not stop using the antibiotic even if you start to feel better.
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Ask your health care provider if the medicine prescribed to you:
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Requires you to avoid driving or using machinery.
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Can cause constipation. You may need to take these actions to prevent or treat constipation:
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Drink enough fluid to keep your urine pale yellow.
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Take over-the-counter or prescription medicines.
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Eat foods that are high in fiber, such as beans, whole grains, and fresh fruits and vegetables.
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Limit foods that are high in fat and processed sugars, such as fried or sweet foods.
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Incision care
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Follow instructions from your health care provider about how to take care of your incision. Make sure you:
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Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before and after you change your bandage (dressing). If soap and water are not available, use hand sanitizer.
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Change your dressing as told by your health care provider.
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Leave stitches (sutures), skin glue, or adhesive strips in place. These skin closures may need to stay in place for 2 weeks or longer. If adhesive strip edges start to loosen and curl up, you may trim the loose edges. Do not remove adhesive strips completely unless your health care provider tells you to do that.
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Keep the dressing dry until your health care provider says it can be removed.
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Check your incision area every day for signs of infection. Check for:
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More redness, swelling, or pain.
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Fluid or blood.
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Warmth.
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Pus or a bad smell.
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Activity
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Rest as told by your health care provider.
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Avoid sitting for a long time without moving. Get up to take short walks every 1–2 hours. This is important to improve blood flow and breathing. Ask for help if you feel weak or unsteady.
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Do not lift anything that is heavier than 10 lb (4.5 kg), or the limit that you are told, until your health care provider says that it is safe.
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Follow instructions from your health care provider about exercise, driving, and general activities.
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Return to your normal activities as told by your health care provider. Ask your health care provider what activities are safe for you.
Lifestyle
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Do not douche, use tampons, or have sex for at least 6 weeks or as told by your health care provider.
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Do not drink alcohol until your health care provider approves.
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Do not use any products that contain nicotine or tobacco. These products include cigarettes, chewing tobacco, and vaping devices, such as e-cigarettes. These can delay healing after surgery. If you need help quitting, ask your health care provider.
General instructions
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If you struggle with physical or emotional changes after your procedure, speak with your health care provider or a therapist.
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Do not take baths, swim, or use a hot tub until your health care provider approves. Ask your health care provider if you may take showers. You may only be allowed to take sponge baths.
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Try to have a responsible adult at home with you for the first 1–2 weeks to help with your daily chores.
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Wear compression stockings as told by your health care provider. These stockings help to prevent blood clots and reduce swelling in your legs.
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Keep all follow-up visits. This is important.
Contact a health care provider if:
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You have any of these signs of infection:
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Chills or a fever.
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More redness, swelling, warmth, or pain around your incision.
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Fluid or blood coming from your incision.
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Pus or a bad smell coming from your incision.
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Your incision opens.
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You feel dizzy or light-headed.
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You have pain or bleeding when you urinate.
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You have diarrhea that does not go away.
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You have nausea and vomiting that do not go away.
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You have pus or a bad-smelling discharge coming from your vagina.
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You have any type of abnormal reaction such as a rash, or you develop an allergy to your medicine.
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Your pain medicine does not help.
Get help right away if:
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You have a fever and your symptoms suddenly get worse.
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You have severe pain in your abdomen.
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You have shortness of breath.
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You faint.
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You have pain, swelling, or redness in your leg.
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You have heavy vaginal bleeding and blood clots, soaking through a sanitary napkin in less than 1 hour.
These symptoms may represent a serious problem that is an emergency. Do not wait to see if the symptoms will go away. Get medical help right away. Call your local emergency services (911 in the U.S.). Do not drive yourself to the hospital.
Summary
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After your procedure, it is common to have pain, tiredness, and vaginal discharge.
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Do not lift anything that is heavier than 10 lb (4.5 kg), or the limit that you are told, until your health care provider says that it is safe.
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Follow instructions from your health care provider about exercise, driving, and general activities. Ask what activities are safe for you.
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Do not take baths, swim, or use a hot tub until your health care provider approves. Ask your health care provider if you may take showers. You may only be allowed to take sponge baths.
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Try to have a responsible adult at home with you for the first 1–2 weeks to help with your daily chores.
This information is not intended to replace advice given to you by your health care provider. Make sure you discuss any questions you have with your health care provider.