Category Archives: Medical knowledge

Acute Torticollis, Adult

Torticollis is a condition in which the muscles of the neck tighten (contract) abnormally, causing the neck to twist and the head to move into an unnatural position. Torticollis that develops suddenly is called acute torticollis. People with acute torticollis may have trouble turning their head. The condition can be painful and may range from […]

Acute Respiratory Failure, Pediatric

Acute respiratory failure is a condition that is a medical emergency. It can develop quickly, and it should be treated right away. There are two types of acute respiratory failure: Type I respiratory failure is when the lungs are not able to get enough oxygen into the blood. This causes the blood oxygen level to […]

Acute Respiratory Failure, Adult

Acute respiratory failure is a condition that is a medical emergency. It can develop quickly, and it should be treated right away. There are two types of acute respiratory failure: Type I respiratory failure is when the lungs are not able to get enough oxygen into the blood. This causes the blood oxygen level to […]

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Pediatric

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition. The lungs become swollen and blood vessels leak fluid into the air sacs (alveoli). This prevents the lungs from working well. It also makes it hard to get oxygen into the blood. This can damage other vital organs, such as the heart, kidneys, liver, or brain. […]

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition. The lungs become swollen and blood vessels leak fluid into the air sacs (alveoli). This prevents the lungs from working well. It also makes it hard to get oxygen into the blood. This can damage other vital organs, such as the heart, kidneys, liver, or brain. […]

Acute Pancreatitis

Acute pancreatitis happens when a gland called the pancreas suddenly develops inflammation, making it irritated and swollen. The pancreas is found on the left side of the abdomen, behind the stomach. The pancreas makes proteins (enzymes) that help to digest food. It also releases the hormones glucagon and insulin. These help to regulate blood sugar. […]

Acute Pain, Pediatric

Acute pain is a type of sudden pain that may last for just a few days or for as long as six months. It is often related to an illness, injury, or medical procedure. Acute pain may be mild, moderate, or severe. It usually goes away once your child’s injury has healed or your child […]

Acute Myelogenous Leukaemia, Paediatric

Acute myelogenous leukaemia (AML) is a cancer of the blood and the soft tissue inside the bones (bone marrow). AML happens when the bone marrow makes abnormal myeloid cells. Myeloid cells are immature blood cells that normally go on to develop into blood cells that help fight infection, carry oxygen, and stop bleeding. The abnormal […]

Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, Adult

Elsevier Patient Education © 2023 Elsevier Inc.. Last revised: February 22, 2023. Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is a cancer of the blood and the soft tissue inside the bones (bone marrow). AML happens when the bone marrow makes abnormal myeloid cells. Myeloid cells are immature blood cells that normally go on to develop into blood […]